The temporomandibular joints, called TMJ, are the joints and jaw muscles that make it possible to open and close your mouth.
Located on each side of the head, your TMJ works together when you chew, speak, or swallow and includes muscles and ligaments along with the jaw bone. They also control the lower jaw (mandible) as it moves forward, backward, and side to side.
Each TMJ has a disc between the ball and the socket. The disc cushions the load while enabling the jaw to open widely and rotate or glide. Any problem that prevents this complex system of muscles, ligaments, discs, and bones from working properly may result in a painful TMJ disorder.
Possible causes of TMJ disorders include:
arthritis
dislocation
injury
tooth and jaw alignment
stress and teeth-grinding
Diagnosis is an important step before treatment. Part of the dental examination includes checking the joints and muscles for tenderness, clicking, popping or difficulty moving. Depending on the diagnosis, the dentist may refer you to a physician or another dentist.
Dr. Kenneth Beard graduated from the University of Michigan School of Dentistry in 1971. He received his Fellowship in the Academy of General Dentistry (FAGD) in 1988. Dr. Beard is proud to be apart of the prestigious, and world renowned Las Vegas Institute (LVI) for Advanced Studies where he continues his education to provide the best dental techniques and service to his patients. Dr. Beard has a special interest in the art of Cosmetic Dentistry, dental implants and full mouth reconstruction.
Dr. Beard has been in practice since 1971, and established his private practice in 1973. He is proud to have his son Brian, join his practice in 1993.
The temporomandibular joints, called TMJ, are the joints and jaw muscles that make it possible to open and close your mouth.